Van Hollen, Senators Seek Repeal of Gun Industry Shield Law

Some Democrats want to make manufacturers liable for crimes committed by people who use their product
Van Hollen wants to repeal a 10-year-old law that shields the gun industry and gun sellers from lawsuits when their product is used in violent crimes. Caricature inset by DonkeyHotey via Flickr (CC BY 2.0).
Van Hollen wants to repeal a 10-year-old law that shields the gun industry and gun sellers from civil lawsuits when their product is used in violent crimes. Caricature inset by DonkeyHotey via Flickr (CC BY 2.0).


WASHINGTON (Jan. 27, 2016)—Rep. Chris Van Hollen, D-Kensington, joined a group of Democratic senators Wednesday to announce legislation to repeal a 10-year-old law that shields the gun industry and gun sellers from civil lawsuits when their product is used in violent crimes.

"This legislation is about getting rid of a green light for negligence, it's about having the gun industry play by the same rules as everybody else," Van Hollen—a Democrat who is running for the Senate—said in a press conference at the United States Capitol.

Van Hollen is working alongside Senators Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., Chris Murphy, D-Conn., and Rep. Adam Schiff, D-Calif., to seek the repeal of the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act. The PLCAA was enacted in October 2005 after a series of lawsuits against the gun industry by a number of cities and counties. The law doesn't shield manufacturers for damages resulting from defective products. The PLCAA is codified at 15 U.S.C. §§ 7901-7903.

"Where we require and expect of every other industry, whether car makers or drug companies, to act with reasonable care for the safety of the public, (current law) means the gun industry can act with near total impunity," Schiff said. The law gives the manufacturers, sellers and their trade groups unprecedented immunity from liability in the state and federal court system, he said.

Van Hollen and the senators have the support of the Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence, a gun safety group.

"Instead of justice, victims of gun violence are treated like second class citizens just because their loved one happened to be killed by a gun instead of any other object. Think about how absurd that is." said Dan Gross, the president of the Brady Center

The National Rifle Association and a Maryland-based gun manufacturer, LWRC International, did not return calls by publication time requesting comment on the Democrats' bill.

Last week, Maryland Sen. Ben Cardin and a group of fellow Democratic senators called for immediate funding of a gun violence research at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

"When you have an epidemic, you look for ways to treat and cure the disease," Cardin said. "Gun violence is an epidemic affecting too many of our communities and inaction by Congress is not an option."

Hector Adames, the uncle of a 13-year-old boy, Josh, who was shot and killed in Chicago in 2001, was also in attendance at the Wednesday press conference.

Josh Adames' friend pointed what he thought was an unloaded gun at Josh and fired.

"Because the gun manufacturer hadn't installed an inexpensive and effective safety mechanism, the boy had no way of knowing the gun still had a bullet in the chamber," Hector Adames said.

Adames' family sued the gun manufacturer but their case was dismissed on appeal.

"For too long Congress has shielded the gun industry… for too long Congress has enabled Congress to put profits ahead of people," Hector Adames said.

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